Respecting Cultures: A Traveller's Guide to Do's and Don'ts in Japan
- Booms Ho
- Aug 2, 2023
- 4 min read
Updated: Aug 24, 2023
Konnichiwa! Welcome to the land of the rising sun, where tradition and modernity harmoniously coexist.
As you embark on your Japanese adventure, let's delve into the essential do's and don'ts that will help you navigate this beautiful country with cultural respect and appreciation.
Do's:
1. Bow - The Art of Respectful Greeting!
The bow is a quintessential aspect of Japanese culture, reflecting respect, gratitude, and acknowledgement.
When meeting someone, especially locals, a slight bow is appropriate.
The depth of the bow depends on the situation and the individual's status.
Embrace this age-old tradition to show your appreciation for Japanese customs.
Pro tip: If you're unsure about the appropriate depth of the bow, a nod of the head is considered polite and acceptable in most situations.
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2. Use Chopsticks Properly - Savor the Cuisine, Respectfully!
Japanese cuisine is a delectable journey in itself, and using chopsticks correctly enhances the dining experience.
Avoid sticking chopsticks upright into your food, as it resembles a funeral ritual.
Also, never pass food directly from one pair of chopsticks to another; this gesture is associated with handling cremated bones at funerals.
Instead, place the food on the recipient's plate or use serving chopsticks.
Pro tip: Don't be afraid to ask for help if you're unfamiliar with using chopsticks; the locals will be delighted to give you a quick lesson!
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3. Be Mindful of Queues - Patience is Politeness!
In Japan, queuing is a way of life and a display of order and respect for others.
Whether you're waiting for a train, bus, or at a popular tourist spot, join the queue patiently.
Cutting in line is considered rude and can be met with disapproving glares.
Embrace the Japanese virtue of patience and wait your turn.
Pro tip: When boarding public transport, allow others to exit first before entering; it's a small act of courtesy.
4. Respect Personal Space - A Balancing Act!
Japanese culture places a high value on personal space and harmony.
Avoid intrusive gestures or standing too close to others, especially strangers.
Maintaining a comfortable distance in public spaces is a sign of respect for individual boundaries and cultural norms.
Pro tip: On crowded trains, avoid loud conversations and keep your phone on silent mode to maintain a serene atmosphere.
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5. Learn Basic Japanese Phrases - The Language of Connection!
While many Japanese people understand some English, making an effort to speak a few basic Japanese phrases goes a long way in fostering connections.
Greetings like "Konnichiwa" (Hello) and "Arigatou gozaimasu" (Thank you) will be appreciated and bring smiles to the faces of the locals.
Pro tip: Carry a small phrasebook or use language apps to help you communicate and bond with the Japanese people.
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Don'ts:
1. Don't Wear Shoes Indoors - Step into Cleanliness!
When entering homes, traditional inns (ryokan), temples, and some restaurants remove your shoes and place them neatly at the entrance.
This practice ensures cleanliness and shows respect for the indoor space.
Slippers provided at some establishments are meant for indoor use only.
Pro tip: Wear shoes that are easy to slip on and off for a smooth transition at doorways.
2. Avoid Blowing Your Nose in Public - Quietly Discreet!
Blowing your nose loudly in public is considered impolite in Japan.
Instead, excuse yourself and use a restroom or private area to take care of this necessity discreetly.
It's a way to maintain a tranquil atmosphere and show consideration for others.
Pro tip: Carry pocket tissues with you; they come in handy if you need to wipe your nose or hands.
3. Don't Stick Chopsticks Upright - A Symbol of Respect!
Sticking chopsticks upright into a bowl of rice is reminiscent of a funeral ritual, where rice is offered to the deceased.
It's considered highly disrespectful to do so.
Lay your chopsticks horizontally across the top of your bowl when not in use.
Pro tip: If your meal comes with a chopstick rest, use it to rest your chopsticks between bites.
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4. Avoid Direct Eye Contact - Cultural Nuances!
In Western cultures, direct eye contact is often seen as a sign of honesty and confidence.
However, in Japan, excessive or prolonged eye contact can make some people uncomfortable.
Strike a balance by maintaining respectful, occasional eye contact during conversations.
Pro tip: Pay attention to the body language and cues of the person you're speaking with to gauge their comfort level.
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5. Don't Tip - Appreciation Without Gratuity!
Unlike some Western cultures, tipping is not a common practice in Japan.
Exceptional service is already included in the prices, and tipping may be seen as confusing or even offensive.
Instead, show appreciation with a sincere "Arigatou gozaimasu" (Thank you) and a smile.
Pro tip: If you receive truly outstanding service and wish to express your gratitude, a heartfelt thank-you note is a thoughtful gesture.
Final Thoughts
As you immerse yourself in the wonders of Japan, these do's and don'ts will be your cultural compass, guiding you through a respectful and enriching experience.
Embrace the beauty of Japanese traditions, savour the flavours of their cuisine, and connect with the locals through small acts of politeness.
By respecting Japan's customs, you'll unlock the heart of this captivating country and create memories that will last a lifetime.
Safe travels and enjoy your time in the land of cherry blossoms!
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