Essential Travel Phrases: A Simple Guide to Exploring Thailand
- Booms Ho
- Aug 16, 2023
- 4 min read
Updated: Aug 24, 2023
As you set foot in the Land of Smiles, Thailand, you'll be captivated by its enchanting landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and the warm hospitality of its people.

While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning some essential travel phrases in Thai will undoubtedly enhance your travel experience and show your appreciation for the local culture.
In this blog series, "Essential Travel Phrases," we'll equip you with practical phrases to navigate Thailand with ease, and delve into the nuances of addressing people based on age, a gesture of respect that holds immense importance in Thai society.
Disclaimer: The images used in this blog series have been generated in the style of painting using an AI image creator. Any resemblance to real places, people, or events is purely coincidental and unintentional. While the AI image creator endeavors to represent the cultural essence of each country, we acknowledge that the outcome might not always be entirely accurate or culturally sensitive. We apologize if any images inadvertently depict offensive or inappropriate gestures, as it was not the intention of the AI image creator.
Address and Title

In Thailand, addressing someone with respect to age is an integral part of their culture.
The Thai language has unique titles used to show reverence based on age.
Here are some common ways to address people in Thailand:
Addressing Older Individuals: Use "Pee" (phee) as a title for someone older than you, which translates to "older sibling." It is a polite and respectful way to address those senior to you.
Addressing Individuals of the Same Age or Younger: Use "Nong" (nawng) as a title for someone younger than you, which translates to "younger sibling." It is a friendly and endearing way to interact with peers or those junior to you.
Understanding these cultural nuances will help you connect with the locals and create meaningful interactions during your time in Thailand.
Related blog post: Respecting Cultures: A Traveller's Guide to Do's and Don'ts in Thailand
Greetings

Hello (informal): "Sawasdee" (sah-wah-dee)
How are you?: "Sabai dee mai?" (sah-bai dee my?)
I am fine, thank you: "Sabai dee, khop khun" (sah-bai dee, kohp-khun)
Good morning: "Arroy chao reu" (ah-roy chow roo)
Goodbye: "La gon" (lah-gon)
See you later: "Laew phob gan mai" (laew phob gan my)
Gesturing

Excuse me (to get someone's attention): "Kor tort" (kaw tohrt)
Excuse me (to pass someone in front): "Kor thot" (kaw toht)
Yes: "Chai" (chai)
No: "Mai chai" (my chai)
Please: "Ga-ru-nah" (gah-roo-nah)
Thank you: "Khawp khun" (kohp-khun)
Dining

Do you have an English menu?: "Mee menu ang-grit mai?" (mee meh-noo ahng-grit my?)
Can I have [dish name]?: "Ao [dish name] ka/krub?" (ao [dish name] kah/krub?)
Bill, please: "Check bin ka/krub" (check bin kah/krub)
Hot / Cold: "Ron / yen" (ron / yen)
Regular / Large: "Kang nee / kang yai" (kang nee / kang yai)
Less sugar / No sugar: "Mai wan / Mai ow wan" (my wahn / my oh wahn)
Less spicy / Not spicy: "Mai ped / Mai ped" (my ped / my ped)
I am allergic to..: "Chan bpen gin aa-rew" (chan bpen gin aa-rew)
Common allergens include:
Nuts (tua)
Shellfish (boo)
Dairy (uun)
Eggs (khai)
Wheat (maa-lek)
Soy (tua-lae)
Fish (plaa)
Gluten (gluten)
Sesame (nuea-hom)
Peanuts (tua-luuang)
Related blog post: Top 15 Must-Eat Street Foods: Savouring the Flavours of Thailand
Shopping and Friendly Haggling

How much is this?: "Ra khaa thao rai ka/krub?" (ra khaa thao rai kah/krub?)
Can I try this?: "Tee nee taam ngan mai ka/krub?" (tee nee taam ngahn my kah/krub?)
Do you accept credit card?: "Tham kaadit kaad dai mai ka/krub?" (tham kah-dit kahd dai my kah/krub?)
It's too expensive!: "Paeng phaeng" (paeng phaeng)
Cheaper, please!: "Thao rai dai mai ka/krub?" (thao rai dai my kah/krub?)
Give me a discount!: "Lod leuw ka/krub?" (lod leuw kah/krub?)
Related blog post: Top 10 Must-Try Desserts: A Sweet Tooth's Journey to Thailand
Getting Around

Where is the nearest...:
Toilet: "Hong naam yoo tee nai ka/krub?" (hong nahm yoo tee nai kah/krub?)
Convenience store: "Mee anuam maw rai ka/krub?" (mee a-noo-am mao rai kah/krub?)
Bus station: "Satani rot meh ka/krub?" (satani roht meh kah/krub?)
Train station: "Satani rot fai meh ka/krub?" (satani roht fai meh kah/krub?)
Please take me to..: "Kaw toot chaay.. ka/krub" (kaw toot chahy.. kah/krub)
Do you speak English?: "Poot pa-saa an-ggrit dai mai ka/krub?" (poot pa-sah ahng-grit dai my kah/krub?)
Emergency

Help!: "Chooay duay" (choo-ay doo-ay)
Can you speak English?: "Poot pa-saa an-ggrit dai mai ka/krub?" (poot pa-sah ahng-grit dai my kah/krub?)
I need a doctor: "Chan tong gaan maw khawng chawn chaay" (chan tong gaan mao kahwng chawn chahy)
I need an ambulance: "Chan tong gaan maw khawng pee-mai" (chan tong gaan mao kahwng pee-my)
I need the police: "Chan tong gaan maw khawng sa-taa" (chan tong gaan mao kahwng sa-ta)
Related blog post: Safety, Rules, and Authentic Experiences: Your Guide to a New Destination
Bonus

In Thailand, "Wai" (wai) is a traditional greeting, a gesture of respect, and a way of showing politeness. To perform the wai, place your palms together in front of your chest and slightly bow your head. It is a beautiful way to greet locals and show appreciation for their culture.
Final Thoughts
Embrace the enchanting culture of Thailand by learning and using these essential travel phrases.
The effort you put into understanding and respecting Thai customs will be met with smiles and warm welcomes from the locals.
Whether you're dining, shopping, or exploring the wonders of the country, these phrases will open doors to unforgettable experiences and connections with the gracious Thai people.
So, embark on your adventure with confidence and immerse yourself in the beauty of the Land of Smiles.
Sawasdee krub/ka! (Hello, respectfully!)
Note: In our "Essential Travel Phrases" blog series, we explore the rich linguistic diversity within each country and across continents. While regions may belong to the same country, slight variations in slang and style of speech make them unique. We aim to provide essential phrases tailored to specific countries to help you navigate cultural nuances and connect with locals effortlessly.
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