Respecting Cultures: A Traveller's Guide to Do's and Don'ts in Thailand
- Booms Ho
- Aug 16, 2023
- 4 min read
Updated: Aug 24, 2023
Welcome to the Land of Smiles! Thailand is a country known for its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant festivals, and, most importantly, its rich and diverse culture.
As a responsible traveller, understanding and respecting local customs and traditions will deepen your experience and leave a positive impact on the communities you visit.
Let's delve into the essential do's and don'ts to make your journey through Thailand an unforgettable and culturally immersive one!
Do's:
1. Greet with a Wai - The Art of Showing Respect!
The Wai is the heart and soul of Thai greetings.
It's a graceful gesture that reflects respect, gratitude, and friendship.
To Wai, place your palms together at chest level, and slightly bow your head.
The height of your hands varies based on the person's status and age.
Embrace the Wai with locals, especially when entering temples or engaging in conversations, and you'll be welcomed with open arms and radiant smiles!
Pro tip: If you're not sure how to Wai correctly, don't worry. Thais are incredibly forgiving and appreciate the effort from visitors.
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2. Admire the Royal Family - Reverence for the Monarchy!
Thais hold their royal family in the highest regard, and any form of disrespect or criticism towards the monarchy is considered offensive and illegal.
When the national anthem is played or a royal procession is taking place, stand still as a sign of respect.
Refrain from any behaviour that could be interpreted as disrespectful to the monarchy.
Pro tip: Be mindful of where and when you take photographs, as some areas or occasions may be considered inappropriate for photography.
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3. Remove Shoes Before Entering - Embrace Barefoot Courtesy!
The custom of removing shoes before entering homes, temples, and some shops is deeply ingrained in Thai culture.
It symbolizes leaving impurities outside and maintaining the purity of the space.
Always follow suit and take off your shoes before entering buildings or private residences.
Enjoy the sensation of walking barefoot, and remember, it's not just about showing respect but also a practical way to keep floors clean!
Pro tip: Keep an eye out for a pile of shoes outside the entrance; that's your cue to join in!
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4. Experience Temple Etiquette - Seek Spiritual Harmony!
Thailand is home to magnificent temples, and they hold immense cultural and spiritual significance.
When visiting these sacred sites, dress modestly to cover your shoulders and knees as a sign of respect.
Silence your phone and lower your voice to maintain the serenity of the temple grounds.
When taking photos, avoid turning your back to the main Buddha image, and refrain from touching or climbing on statues.
Pro tip: If you have questions about the temple or its customs, seek guidance from a friendly monk or a knowledgeable local.
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5. Participate in Festivals - Embrace the Celebratory Spirit!
Thailand's festivals are vibrant, colourful, and brimming with cultural heritage.
Embrace the opportunity to participate in celebrations such as Songkran (Thai New Year), Loy Krathong (Festival of Lights), and Yi Peng (Lantern Festival).
Engage respectfully by following the locals' lead, learning about the significance of each festival, and joining in the joyous atmosphere.
Pro tip: During Songkran, the water festival, expect to get wet! Prepare to be splashed with water as a symbol of cleansing and renewal.
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Don'ts:
1. Disrespect Buddha Images - Show Reverence at All Times!
Buddha images are sacred symbols in Thailand, and any form of disrespect towards them is considered deeply offensive.
Avoid climbing on statues, striking poses for photos, or behaving inappropriately near religious icons.
Remember to remove your shoes and dress modestly when inside temple areas.
Pro tip: If you have a tattoo of Buddha, be mindful to cover it in sacred places as displaying religious tattoos is considered disrespectful.
2. Public Displays of Affection - Modesty is Key!
Thais are generally conservative, and overt displays of affection, such as kissing and hugging in public, are not well-received.
Respect local sensibilities by expressing affection discreetly and privately.
Pro tip: A warm smile and holding hands are acceptable ways to show affection in public.
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3. Engage in Negative Speech - Keep Conversations Positive!
Thai people value harmony and politeness.
Avoid engaging in confrontational or negative conversations, especially about politics, religion, or the royal family.
Show appreciation for Thai culture and focus on fostering positive interactions.
Pro tip: Engaging in small talk and asking about someone's well-being are great ways to break the ice.
4. Point Your Feet - Keep Feet on the Ground In!
In Thai culture, the feet are considered the lowest part of the body, both physically and spiritually.
Pointing your feet at people, especially elders or monks, is seen as disrespectful.
Keep your feet on the ground, fold your legs to one side, or sit cross-legged.
Pro tip: When sitting on the floor, avoid stretching your legs straight out in front of you.
5. Raise Your Voice - Speak with Respect!
Loud or aggressive behaviour is not well-received in Thai culture.
Keep your voice calm and respectful, even in frustrating situations.
Maintaining composure and politeness will go a long way in building positive connections with the locals.
Pro tip: If you encounter a language barrier, try using simple words, gestures, and a smile to communicate.
Final Thoughts
As you embark on your journey through Thailand, remember that cultural respect and understanding open doors to incredible experiences and meaningful connections with the locals.
By embracing the do's and avoiding the don'ts, you'll not only enrich your own travel experience but also leave a lasting positive impression on the people you meet.
So, let your adventurous spirit soar, immerse yourself in Thai culture, and savour every moment of your unforgettable journey in the Land of Smiles!
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